Stratovolcanoes

Akutan

Akutan (United States) is a stratovolcano. It rises to 1,303 m above sea level. The GVP records 40 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 1992.

Elevation
1,303 m
Last eruption
1992
Confirmed eruptions
40
Max VEI
5
Country
United States
Location
54.13° N, 165.99° W
Region (GVP)
Aleutian Ridge Volcanic Arc
GVP type
Stratovolcano
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

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Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
18 December 1992 18 December 1992 1 Observations: Reported
8 March 1992 21 May 1992 2 Observations: Reported
15 September 1991 29 October 1991 2 Observations: Reported
6 September 1990 1 October 1990 2 Observations: Reported
26 January 1990 26 January 1990 2 Observations: Reported
27 February 1989 28 March 1989 2 Observations: Reported
26 March 1988 20 July 1988 2 Observations: Reported
31 January 1987 24 June 1987 2 Observations: Reported
18 March 1986 30 June 1986 2 Observations: Reported
5 October 1982 16 May 1983 2 Observations: Reported
3 July 1980 8 July 1980 2 Observations: Reported
25 September 1978 16 October 1978 2 Observations: Reported
15 October 1976 9 May 1977 2 Observations: Reported
11 February 1974 — 2 West flank ? · Observations: Reported
16 March 1973 16 May 1973 2 Observations: Reported
5 November 1962 — 2 Observations: Reported
2 July 1953 — 2 Observations: Reported
16 October 1951 — 2 Observations: Reported
29 April 1948 7 August 1948 2 Observations: Reported
16 December 1946 16 January 1947 2 Observations: Reported
16 May 1931 16 August 1931 2 Observations: Reported
16 May 1929 — 2 Observations: Reported
2 July 1927 2 July 1928 2 Observations: Reported
2 July 1911 — 2 Observations: Reported
22 February 1908 — 0 Observations: Reported
2 July 1907 — ? Observations: Reported
2 July 1896 — ? Observations: Reported
1 August 1895 14 August 1895 2 Observations: Reported
23 September 1892 — 1 Observations: Reported
2 July 1887 — 0 Observations: Reported
2 July 1883 — 2 Observations: Reported
2 July 1867 — ? Observations: Reported
2 July 1865 — ? Observations: Reported
2 July 1852 — ? NW flank (Lava Point) · Observations: Reported
5 March 1848 — 2 Observations: Reported
1420 ± 100 years — ? Isotopic: 14C (calibrated)
c. 550 — ? Isotopic: 14C (uncalibrated)
c. 340 — 5 Isotopic: 14C (uncalibrated)
c. 4,150 BCE — ? Isotopic: 14C (uncalibrated)
7,620 BCE ± 300 years — ? Isotopic: 14C (calibrated)

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#311320)