Stratovolcanoes

Graciosa

Graciosa (Portugal) is a stratovolcano. It rises to 402 m above sea level. The GVP records 1 confirmed eruption in the Holocene, the latest in 1,950 BCE.

Elevation
402 m
Last eruption
1,950 BCE
Confirmed eruptions
1
Max VEI
—
Country
Portugal
Location
39.02° N, 27.97° W
Region (GVP)
Azores-Terceira Rift Volcanic Province
GVP type
Stratovolcano
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
1,950 BCE ± 1,400 years — ? San Tamao · Isotopic: Ar/Ar

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#382040)