Stratovolcanoes

Hudson Mountains

Hudson Mountains (Antarctica) is a stratovolcano. It rises to 749 m above sea level. The GVP records 1 confirmed eruption in the Holocene, the latest in 207 BCE.

Elevation
749 m
Last eruption
207 BCE
Confirmed eruptions
1
Max VEI
4
Country
Antarctica
Location
74.33° S, 99.42° W
Region (GVP)
Western Antarctica Volcanic Province
GVP type
Stratovolcano(es)
Tectonic setting
Intraplate / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
207 BCE ± 240 years — 4 Hudson Mountains Subglacial Volcano · Sidereal: Ice Core

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#390028)