Fissure vents

Eldey

Eldey (Iceland) is a fissure vent. It rises to 70 m above sea level. The GVP records 5 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 1926.

Elevation
70 m
Last eruption
1926
Confirmed eruptions
5
Max VEI
4
Country
Iceland
Location
63.73° N, 23.00° W
Region (GVP)
Iceland Neovolcanic Rift Volcanic Province
GVP type
Fissure vent
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
5 June 1926 — 0 Reykjaneshryggur (NE of Eldey) · Observations: Reported
30 May 1879 15 June 1879 1 Reykjaneshryggur (Geirfugladrangur) · Observations: Reported
1422 — 2 Reykjaneshryggur (Geirfuglasker-Eldey area) · Observations: Reported
c. 1340 — 3 Reykjaneshryggur · Observations: Reported
31 August 1211 — 4 Reykjaneshryggur · Observations: Reported

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#371022)