Stratovolcanoes

Fonuafo'ou

Fonuafo'ou (Tonga) is a stratovolcano. It rises to −17 m above sea level. The GVP records 5 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 1936.

Elevation
−17 m
Last eruption
1936
Confirmed eruptions
5
Max VEI
3
Country
Tonga
Location
20.32° S, 175.42° W
Region (GVP)
Tofua Volcanic Arc
GVP type
Stratovolcano
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Main rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
16 June 1936 — 2 Observations: Reported
16 April 1933 — 2 Observations: Reported
4 October 1927 16 September 1928 2 Observations: Reported
12 October 1885 2 July 1886 3 Observations: Reported
2 July 1877 — 2 Observations: Reported

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#243050)