Stratovolcanoes

Fremrinamar

Fremrinamar (Iceland) is a stratovolcano. It rises to 970 m above sea level. The GVP records 4 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 1,200 BCE.

Elevation
970 m
Last eruption
1,200 BCE
Confirmed eruptions
4
Max VEI
0
Country
Iceland
Location
65.42° N, 16.67° W
Region (GVP)
Iceland Neovolcanic Rift Volcanic Province
GVP type
Stratovolcano
Tectonic setting
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
c. 1,200 BCE — ? Kraeduborgir (Burfellshraun) · Correlation: Tephrochronology
c. 2,300 BCE — 0 Ketildyngja · Correlation: Tephrochronology
c. 4,000 BCE — 0 Kerlingardyngja · Correlation: Tephrochronology
4,050 BCE ± 1,050 years — ? Sveinar (Rauduborgir) fissure · Correlation: Tephrochronology

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#373070)