Complex volcanoes

Gamchen

Gamchen (Russia) is a complex volcano. It rises to 2,539 m above sea level. The GVP records 3 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 188 BCE.

Elevation
2,539 m
Last eruption
188 BCE
Confirmed eruptions
3
Max VEI
—
Country
Russia
Location
54.97° N, 160.70° E
Region (GVP)
Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
GVP type
Complex
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
188 BCE ± 80 years — ? Correlation: Tephrochronology
c. 550 BCE — ? SE flank (Barany, Lukovitsa) · Correlation: Tephrochronology
c. 1,650 BCE — ? SE flank (Barany) · Correlation: Tephrochronology

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#300210)