Stratovolcanoes

Kuttara

Kuttara (Japan) is a stratovolcano. It rises to 549 m above sea level. The GVP records 3 confirmed eruptions in the Holocene, the latest in 1820.

Elevation
549 m
Last eruption
1820
Confirmed eruptions
3
Max VEI
1
Country
Japan
Location
42.49° N, 141.16° E
Region (GVP)
Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
GVP type
Stratovolcano(es)
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Main rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt

Show on the timeline GVP entry ↗

Other volcanoes and strong earthquakes within 300 km

Eruption history

VEI – Volcanic Explosivity Index: 0 = lava outpouring, 4 = like Eyjafjallajökull 2010, 6 = like Pinatubo 1991, 7 = like Tambora 1815. The scale is logarithmic – each step is about 10 times more material.

StartEndVEIVent and dating
2 July 1820 ± 100 years — 1 West flank (Jigoku-dani) · Correlation: Tephrochronology
200 ± 75 years — ? Isotopic: 14C (calibrated)
c. 8,050 BCE — ? Hiyori-yama lava dome · Correlation: Tephrochronology

Data: Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution (#285034)